Statistical significance testing
    
   	1-sample z-test for a population proportion
        
	Compare a sample proportion with a hypothesised population value. P-values can be calculated for one or two-tailed comparisons and are compared to a specified significance level.
      
Inputs are:
      
          - a sample estimate of the proportion;
 
          - sample size for the estimate;
 
          - a population estimate for comparison;
 
          - specified significance level; and
 
          - whether test is one-tailed or two-tailed.
 
      
      
      Outputs include:
      
          - the sample proportion and asymptotic (normal approximation) confidence limits (based on specified significance level);
 
          - z and P values for the difference between the sample proportion and the population estimate and their interpretation;
 
          - whether or not z * p values are > 5 (to ensure test validity); and
 
          - a plot of the confidence limits for the proportion.